| Question |
Answer |
| Hindbrain |
Includes theMyelencenphalonand Mentencephalon |
| Midbrain |
Mesencephalon with the "roof" and "floor"-the Tectum (roof) and Tegmentum (floor) |
| Forebrain |
Includes the Diencephalon (Epithalamus)(Thalamus) Hypothalamus and Pituitary gland. Then the Telencephalon which is the (limbic system) (Basal Ganglia) and (Cerebral cortex |
| Myelencephalon |
includes Medulla Oblongata |
| Metencencephalon |
includes the cerebellu,pons, and raphe system |
| Mesencephalon |
includes the Tectum and Tegmentum |
| Diencephalon |
Includes the epithalamus,thalamus,hypothalamus, and pituitary gland |
| Telencephalon |
includes the limbic system,basal ganglia, and cerebral cortex |
| Medulla oblongata |
Controls vital functions:relays sensory information to thalamus |
| cerebellum |
coordinates complex motor movements |
| pons |
relay sensory information to cerebellum and thalamus |
| raphe system |
controls sleep wake cycle |
| inferior colliculi |
relay auditory information, aiditory localization |
| superor colliculli |
mediate visual reflexes, visual localization, gross pattern discrimination |
| red nucleus |
controals basic body and limb movements |
| reticular formation |
controls arousal and consciousness |
| substania nigra |
integrates voluntary movements |
| habenula |
functions in olfaction |
| pineal gland |
coordinate seasonal rhythms |
| lateral geniculate nucleus |
relays visual information to cerebral cortex |
| medial geniculate nucleus |
relays auditory information to cerebral cortex |
| ventrolateral nucleus |
relays information from cerebellum to motor cortex |
| hypothalamus |
detects need states;controls pituitary hormone production and release |
| pituitary gland |
controls other glands (anterior lobe);releases oxytocin and vasopressin (posterior lobe) |
| Amygdala |
controls anger and fear |
| cingulate gyrus |
Elicits positive and negative emotional responses |
| hippocampus |
participates in memory storage and retrieval |
| caudate nucleus-putamen-globus pallidus |
corpus striatum |
| occipital lobes |
vision |
| parietal |
controls skin senses,spatial functions |
| temporal |
audition,language in the left hemisphere, VISUAL FUNCTIONS |
| frontal |
control mother functions,planning,speech in left hemisphere |
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