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janousky

unit 4 vocab

QuestionAnswer
mollify v.t. 1. to soften in feeling of temper; pacify; appease 2. to mitigate; reduce S: placate, sooth
hedonism n. 1. the doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the highest good 2. devotion to pleasure and self gratification as a way of life S: pleasure-seeking
vigor n. 1. active strength or force; intensity;energy 2. healthy physical or mental energy or power; vitality 3. healthy growth in any living matter or organism, as a plant 4. effective force, esp. legal validity S:power, strength
extol or extoll v.t. 1. to praise highly; laud S: praise
adulation n. 1. excessive admiration for or devotion to S:praise, flattery, worship
gauche adj. 1. lacking social experience or grace; not tactful; crude 2. crudely made or done S: awkward, uncouth, tactless, callow
preclude v.t. 1. to prevent the presence or occurrence of; make impossible 2. to exclude or debar S: prevent, hinder, impede
paradox n. 1. a seemingly contradictory or absurd statement that expresses a possible truth 2. a self-contradictory and false proposition 3. a person, thing, or situation, exhibiting an apparently contradictory nature S: puzzle
recalcitrant adj. 1. resisting authority or control; not obedient or compliant 2. hard to deal with, manage, or operate n. S: rebellious, obstinate
castigate v.t. 1. to criticize or reprimand severely 2. to punish in order to correct S: rebuke, reprimand, chastise
urbane adj. 1. having polish and suavity in manner or style 2. sophisticated S: refined, elegant
florid adj. 1. elaborate or flamboyant S: flowery, fancy
taciturn adj. 1. inclined to silence; reserved in speech; uncommunicative 2. dour, stern, and silent in expression and manner S: reticent, quiet
compunction n. 1. a feeling of uneasiness or anxiety of conscience for doing wrong or causing pain; contrition; remorse 2. any uneasiness or hesitation about the rightness of an action; qualm S: shame, remorse, guilt
ostentatious adj. 1. characterized by pretentious show in and attempt to impress others 2. intended to attract notice S: showy, pretentious
exacerbate v. 1. to make worse or more severe S: aggravate, infuriate
circumlocution n. 1. speaking in a round about way S: wordiness, redundancy
fraternize v. 1. to associate with on friendly terms S: socialize
perspicacity n. 1. intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings) 2. the capacity to assess situations or circumstances shrewdly and to draw sound conclusions S: astuteness, shrewdness
solace v. 1. to comfort of console S: alleviate, soothe
plethora n. 1. excess; overabundance S: profusion, overkill, surfeit
pundit n. 1. actual or self-professed authority S: expert, scholar, intellectual
caustic n. 1. corrosive; that which can destroy tissue by chemical reaction adj. 2. sardonic; sarcastic S: satirical, cutting (as in a remark)
tedium n. 1. dullness owing to length or slowness S: boredom, dullness, ennui
adjunct n. 1. something attached to another in a dependent or subordinate position 2. person associated with another in a subordinate or auxiliary capacity S: appendage, supplement, attachment
Created by: rangerlove13
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