| Question |
Answer |
| When complaining of symptoms of deep Hip joint pain? |
Coxfemoral joint, reffered from the lumber spine or sacroiliac joint or both. |
| When complaining of Symptoms of pain in the pubic region? |
Strain to hip adductors |
| When complaining of symptoms of pain in the anterior hip? |
Strain to hip flexors |
| When complaining of symptoms of pain posterior aspect of greater trochanter? |
Greater Trochanteric buristis |
| When taking history pevlic girdle and hip pathology tend to be ? |
Chronic or caused my overuse |
| When taking the history, when any changes of training techniges what three things could it be? |
change in Surface, footwear, alterations in training technique intensity. |
| Training on a banked surface or additions of hills can lead to? |
greater trochantor bursitis, Hip flexor bursitis |
| Change in training such as increased of intensity, frequency, or duration, lead to? |
Stree fractures |
| A direct blow to the iliac creat, would cause? |
Contusion( hip pointer) |
| direct blow to the buttocks or directly falling on the buttocks, would cause? |
Contusion of the coccyx or ishium, sacroiliac pathology. |
| The athlete complains of sudden pain ( during eccentric contraction of a muscle), this could be? |
A strain to that muscle |
| Athlete complains of graudual pain of a area, this could cause? |
A stress fracture or tendinitis |
| If a patient has prior medical condition of congenital abnormalities of the hip, this could affect them in what way? |
Altered biomechanics of hip, knee or ankle during adulthood |
| Proir medical condition of legg-calve perthes disease, would affect the person in what ways? |
residual flattening of the proximal femoral epiphsis, can reasult in decreased hip internal rotation and adduction. |
| Prior medical condition os slipped capital epiphsis, could affect the person how? |
excessive external rotation of the hip and restricted or painful internal rotation. |
| What is the angle of inclination? |
relationship of fermoral head and the femoral shaft. may be determined by observing the relationship between the femur and tibia |
| What does coxa valga mean, when looking at the angle of inclination? |
An increase in the angle, normal is 125 degrees. |
| What does coxa vara mean, when looking at angle of inclination? |
A decrease in the angle, lower than 125 degrees |
| What could cause Coxa Valga? |
may be caued through either genu varum or a laterally positioned patellae |
| What could cause Coxa Vara? |
May lead to genu valgum or medially postioned patellae ( squinting patella) |
| Both Coxa valga and Coxa Vara are a result in what kind of mechanical advantage? |
Decreased mechanical advantage of the gluteus medius by altering its line of pull on the femur |
| When taking the geniometry for Hip adduction and abduction, where is the fulcrum? |
Over the ASIS |
| When taking Geniometry for adduction and abduction where is the stationary arm? |
The distal portion of the stationary arm is placed over the opposite ASIS |
| When taking Geniometry for adduction and abduction where is the moving arm? |
Long axis of the femur middle of the patella as the distal reference. |
| Geniometery of internal and external rotation, where is the fulcrum? |
The center of the patella |
| Geniometery of internal and external rotation, Where is the moving arm? |
Long axis to the tibia , the center of the talocrural joint |
| Geniometery of internal and external rotation , where is the stationary arm ? |
held perdenicular to the floor |
| When perfoming the the craigs test or angle of torsion where is the geniomater? |
Distal to the knee, stationary arm perpendicular to the tabletop( dital reference middle of the glute) Movig arm middle of the tibia( talocrual ditial reference) |
| Internal rotation of the hip normal degree is? |
45 degrees |
| External rotation of the hip normal degree is ? |
50 degrees |
| What is the Thomas test for? |
Hip flexor tignhtness |
| Pefroming the thomas test if the patient has tightness of the rectus femoris what is a postive sign? |
The lower leg moves into extension |
| Thomas test, postive sign for iliopsoas muscle group tightness? |
The involves leg rise off the table |
| Trengelenburgs test is testing for? |
Gluteus medius weakness |
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