| Japanese |
English |
| ピザ |
pizza |
| ハンバーガー |
hamburger |
| ホットドッグ |
hot dog |
| サンドイッチ |
sandwich |
| サラダ |
salad |
| フライドポテト |
french fries |
| (お)べんとう |
box lunch |
| (お)むすび |
rice ball (1) |
| (お)にぎり |
rice ball (2) |
| サイズ |
size |
| S(エス)サイズ |
small size |
| M(エム)サイズ |
medium size |
| L(エル)サイズ |
large size |
| ぜんぶ |
everything |
| ぜんぶで |
for all (で is a totalizing particle) |
| Noun 1 は Noun 2/な Adj. で、 Sentence 2。 |
Noun 1 is Noun 2/な Adj. AND Sentence 2. (で is the て form of です and conjoins two sentences. I can only be used when the first sentence ends with a noun or な adjective, but never with a sentence ending with an い adjective or a verb.) |
| ラーメン |
Chinese noodles in soup |
| うどん |
Japanese white thick noodles in soup |
| やきそば |
Chinese fried noodles |
| ぶたまん |
Chinese steamed bun stuffed with pork |
| ひとつ |
1 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| ふたつ |
2 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| みっつ |
3 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| よっつ |
4 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| いつつ |
5 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| むっつ |
6 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| ななつ |
7 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| やっつ |
8 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| ここのつ |
9 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| とお |
10 (general counter used to order food and drink) |
| Counter + で |
で totalizes the quantity word it follows and may be translated as "for." |
Ch.18 LTI-MA 509
