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MSA VOCAB 1
MSA vocabulary part 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Abiotic | Nonliving features of an ecosystem such as climate, light, soil chemistry, and water availability. |
| Abyssal Plan | Flat areas on the ocean floor formed by the deposition of sediment. |
| Acceleration | The change that occurs in an object's speed or direction in a certain period of time. |
| Acid | A substance that donates hydrogen ions. Any compound that produces hydrogen ions (H+) in water thereby reducing the pH of water to a value below 7. |
| Adaption | a characteristic, arising from natural selection, that improves a population's chance of survival and reproduction. |
| Amplitude | the distance from the midpoint to the maximum point (crest) or to the minimum point (trough) if a wave. The distance that a wave rises and falls its normal rest position. |
| Anemometer | An instrument used to measure wind speed. |
| Angle of Incidence | the angle between the normal (perpendicular drawn to surface) and the incident ray. |
| angle of reflection | the angle between the normal (perpendicular drawn to the surface) and the reflected ray. |
| apparent | appearing real or true based on evidence that may not be valid |
| asexual reproduction | mode of reproduction in which offspring arise from a single parent and inherit the genes of that parent only. |
| asteriod | enormous rocks or boulders that revolve, around the sun, usually between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter |
| atmosphere | the layers of gases that surround Earth or another planet. |
| atom | The smallest part of a substance which can exist and still retain the properties of that substance |
| Atomic number | Number of protons in the nucleus of one atom of an element. |
| balance | tool, calibrated in grams, used to measure the mass of an object |
| Barometer | an instrument that measures air pressure |
| Base | A substance that accepts hydrogen ions. Any compound that produces hydroxide ions (OH-) in water thereby raising the pH of eater to a value above 7. |