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Bonewit chapt 10

Minor Office Surgery(Krista Elzey)

TermDefinition
abrasion a wound in which the outer layer of the skin are damaged; scrape
abscess a collection of pus in a cavity surrounded by inflamed tissue
Absorbable suture suture material that is gradually digested by tissue enzymes and absorbed into the body
approximation the process of bringing two parts , such as tissue, together through the use of sutures or other means
bandage a strip of woven material used to wrap of cover a part of the body
biopsy the surgical removal and examination of tissue from the living body. Biopsies are generally performed to determine whether a tumor is benign or malignant
capillary action the action that causes liquid to to rise along a wick, a tube, or a gauze dressing
colposcope a lighted instrument with a binocular magnifying lens used to examine the vagina or cervix
colposcopy the visual examination of the vagina and cervix using a colposcope
contamination as it related to sterile technique, to cause a sterile object or surface to become unsterilized
contusion an injury to the tissue under the skin that causes blood vessels to rupture, allowing blood to seep into the tissues; a bruise
cryosurgery the therapeutic use of freezing temperatures to destroy abnormal tissue
exudate a discharge produced by the body's tissues
fibroblast an immature cell from where connective tissue can develop
forceps a two-pronged instrument for grasping and squeezing
furuncle a localized staphylococcal infection that originates deep within a hair follicle. Also known as boil
hemostasis the arrest of bleeding by natural or artificial means
incision a clean cut caused by a cutting instrument
infection the condition in which the body, or part of it, is invaded by a pathogen
infiltration the process by which a substance passes into and is deposited within the substance of a cell, tissue or organ
inflammation a protective response of the body to trauma and the entrance of foreign matter. The purpose of inflammation s to destroy invading mo's and to repair injured tissue
laceration a wound in which the tissues are torn apart, leaving ragged and irregular edges
ligate to tie off and close a structure such as a severed blood vessel
local anesthetic a drug that produces a loss of feeling and inability to perceive pain in only a specific part of the body
mayo tray a broad, flat metal tray placed on a stand and used to hold sterile instruments and supplies when it has been covered with a sterile towel
needle biopsy a type of biopsy in which tissue form deep within the body is obtained by the insertion of a biopsy needle through the skin
nonabsorbable suture suture material that is nor absorbed by the body and either remains permanently in the body tissue and becomes encapsulated by fibrous tissue or removed
postoperative after a surgical operation
preoperative preceding a surgical operation
`puncture a wound made by a sharp pointed object piercing the skin
scalpel a surgical knife used to divide tissues
scissors a cutting instrument
sebaceous cyst a thin, closed sac or capsule that contains fatty secretions from a sebaceous gland
serum the clear, straw-colored part of the blood that remains after the solid elements have been separated out of it
sterile free of all living mo's and bacterial spores
surgical asepsis practices that keep objects and areas sterile or free from microorganisms
sutures material used to approximate tissues with surgical stitches
swaged needle a needle with suturing material permanently attached to its end
wound a break in the continuity of an external or internal surface caused by physical means
surgery the branch of medicine that deals with the operative and manual procedures for correction of deformities and defects.
Created by: kristaelzey
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