Save
Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or

show password
Forgot Password?

Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or

Username is available taken
show password


Make sure to remember your password. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack to send you a reset link. You would need to create a new account.
Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.


Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.
focusNode
Didn't know it?
click below
 
Knew it?
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how

Gov Chapter 1 Terms

Introducing Government In America

QuestionAnswer
government the institutions and processes through which public policies are made for a society
public goods goods, such as clean air and clean water, that everyone must share
politics according to harold lasswell, "who gets what, when, and how." politics produces authoritative decisions about public issues
political participation all the activities use by citizens to influence the selection of political leaders or the policies they pursue. the most common but not the only means of political participation in a democracy is voting. other means include protest and civil disobedience.
single issue groups groups that have a narrow interest, tend to dislike compromise and often draw membership from people new to politics. these features distinguis them from traditional interest groups.
policymaking system the process by which political problems are communicated by the voters and acted upon by government policymakers. the policymaking system begins with people's needs and expectations for govermental action.
linkage institutions the channels or access points through which issues and people's policy preferences get on the government's policy agenda. in the US, elections, political parties, interest groups and the mass media are the three linkage institutions.
policy agenda according to john kingdon, "the list of subjects or problems to which government officials, and people outside of government closely asssociated with those officials, are paying some serious attention at any given time."
political issue an issue that arises when people disagree about a problem and a public policy choice
policymaking institutions the branches of gov charged with taking action on political issues. the us const. established 3 policymaking institutions: congress, president, and courts. today, the power of the beaurcracy is so great that most consider it a fourth institution
public policy a choice that government makes in response to a political issue. a policy is a course of action taken with reguards to some problem.
democracy a system of selecting policymakers and of organizing government so that policy represents and responds to the public's preferences
majority rule a fundamental principle of traditional democratic theory. in a democracy, choosing among alternatives requires that he majority's desire be respected.
minority rights a principle of traditional democratic theory that guarantess rights to those who do not belong to majorities and allows that they might join majorities through persuasions and reasoned argument.
representation a basic principle of traditional democratic theory that describes the relationship between the few leaders and many followers
pluralist theory a theory of government and politics emphasizing that politics is mainly a competition among groups, each oen presisng for its own preferred plicies.
elite and class theory a theory of gov and politics contending that societies are divided along class lines and that an upper-class elite with rule, regardless of the formal niceties of governmental organization
hyperplurarlism a theory of gov and politics contending that groups are so strong that government is weakened. hyperpluralism is an extreme, exaggerated or perverted form of pluarlism.
policy gridlock a condition that occurs when no coalition is strong enough to form a majority and establish policy. the result is that nothing may get done.
gross domestic product the sum total of the value of all the goods and services produced in a nation
individualism the belief that individuals should be left on their own by government. one of the primary reasons for the comparatively small scope of American government in the prominence of this belief in American political thought and practice
Created by: lizcorex
Popular History sets

 

 



Voices

Use these flashcards to help memorize information. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side. Then click the card to flip it. If you knew the answer, click the green Know box. Otherwise, click the red Don't know box.

When you've placed seven or more cards in the Don't know box, click "retry" to try those cards again.

If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just click on the card to take it out of the box.

You can also use your keyboard to move the cards as follows:

If you are logged in to your account, this website will remember which cards you know and don't know so that they are in the same box the next time you log in.

When you need a break, try one of the other activities listed below the flashcards like Matching, Snowman, or Hungry Bug. Although it may feel like you're playing a game, your brain is still making more connections with the information to help you out.

To see how well you know the information, try the Quiz or Test activity.

Pass complete!
"Know" box contains:
Time elapsed:
Retries:
restart all cards